XIGDUO XR 5/500mg 30tab

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XIGDUO XR 5/500 mg Prolonged-Release Tablets
Active Ingredients: Dapagliflozin 5 mg, Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg
Pack Size: 30 Tablets
Therapeutic Class: Oral Antidiabetic – SGLT2 Inhibitor + Biguanide

Description:
XIGDUO XR is a combination antidiabetic medication that contains dapagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, and metformin, a biguanide. It helps control blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by reducing glucose reabsorption in the kidneys and decreasing hepatic glucose production.

Indications:

  • For adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve glycemic control when diet and exercise are insufficient.

  • May be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications.

  • Also beneficial in patients with established cardiovascular disease or high cardiovascular risk.

Dosage and Administration:

  • Recommended starting dose: one tablet once daily with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

  • Dosage may be adjusted based on the patient's clinical condition and renal function.

  • Do not crush, chew, or split the tablet.

  • Maximum daily dose: dapagliflozin 10 mg and metformin 2000 mg.

Contraindications:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis

  • Moderate to severe renal impairment

  • Hypersensitivity to dapagliflozin, metformin, or any tablet component

Warnings and Precautions:

  • Monitor renal function regularly

  • Risk of lactic acidosis associated with metformin use

  • May increase the risk of genital and urinary tract infections

  • Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding

  • Maintain proper hydration

Possible Side Effects:

  • Genital infections

  • Urinary tract infections

  • Nausea

  • Diarrhea

  • Headache

  • Hypoglycemia (when used with insulin or sulfonylureas)

Storage:
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and moisture.

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